Somatic experiencing is a therapy aimed at relieving the symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and other mental and physical trauma-related health problems by focusing on a person’s perceived body sensations (or somatic experiences).
Somatic Experiencing attempts to promote awareness and release physical tension that remains in the aftermath of trauma. The goal is to allow the client to resolve the physical and mental difficulties caused by the trauma, and thereby to be able to respond appropriately to everyday situations.
Somatic experiencing is used for both shock trauma and developmental trauma. Shock trauma is loosely defined as a single-episode traumatic event such as a car accident, natural disaster such as an earthquake, battlefield incident, physical attack, etc. Developmental trauma refers to various kinds of emotional pain that occur during child development when a child has insufficient or detrimental attention from the primary caregivers.